This continent is home to 12 countries and 3 dependencies. It's population has roots in the ancient civilizations whose trade, cultures, influence, technology and architecture rivaled and was contemporary with those that build the Egyptian pyramids.
Unfortunately, the plagues that swept the land from the European colonization forces. That, combined with forced labor practices in the colonies of Spain and Portugal as well as the forced conversions to Christianity, decimated the population and many of the native cultures.
After winning independence in the 1800s, the 20th century saw the continent become the battlefield of the Cold War. Not a little bit as a result of this and other abuses of the region by larger countries, in recent times Internation Indebitedness has become a huge problem for the region, with trickle-down oppressive poverty and crime as a result.
The Union of South American Nations and growing tourism and trade continue to work to alleviate these economic problems, but travelers should make sure to read about safety precautions in the countries and dependencies they travel to. For those looking for a more hands-on approach, there are many opportunities for volunteerism in South America.
| Argentina
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French
Guiana Travel Tips Guyana Travel Tips Paraguay Travel Tips Peru Travel Tips Suriname Travel Tips Uruguay Travel Tips Venezuela Travel Tip |
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